| Bert Williams (November 12, 1875 - March 4, 1922) was the
pre-eminent African American entertainer of his era.
Williams was born Egbert Austin Williams on the island of Antigua, then
part of the British West Indies. In 1888 his family moved to Los Angeles, California. He began his entertainment career
in 1892 in San Francisco.
Bert Williams became one of Vaudeville's top artists, both as a solo
performer and as part of the successful double-act "Williams & Walker" with partner George Walker. Together they popularized the Cakewalk. Williams
was also famous for his performances in blackface. After Walker's death he for
some years performed with Eddie Cantor.
Bert Williams was a key figure in the development of Afro American music. In an age when racial inequality and stereotyping
were an 'accepted' part of life, he became the first black American to take a lead role on the Broadway stage, and did much to push back the racial barriers during his career. His songs (mostly self-written
and displaying a dry wit and observational humour) such as "Nobody" and "All Going Out And Nothing Coming In" proved popular with
audiences of all races, paving the way for future generations of black artists.
Williams collapsed on stage on February 25, 1922 whilst singing "Under The Bamboo Tree". He died a week later in hospital.
Williams acted in some silent film shorts and made a series of audio
recordings for Columbia Records, both on phonograph cylinders and disc records.
Quotes about Bert Williams
- "He has done more for our race than I have. He has smiled his way into people's hearts; I have been obliged to fight my way."
-- Booker T. Washington
External links
|
