| The Stonehenge free festival was a festival from 1972 to 1984 held at Stonehenge in England during the month of June, and culminating on the summer solstice on June
21st. The festival was a celebration of various alternative cultures, in particular neo-paganism. There were also many illegal drugs openly sold during
the festivals. There was a self policing ban on the selling of heroin, but cocaine, and amphetamines as well as
LSD and cannabis were all openly sold on the
festival site, with the only sign of policing being the stop and search imposed on some people on their way in or out of the
site. The festival attendees were viewed as hippies (and some were, in fact,
self-described hippies) by the wider British public. This, along with the open drug use and sale, contributed to the increase in
restrictions on access to Stonehenge, as fences were erected around the stones in 1977.
Stonehenge's meaning has been historically contested, and that trend was dramatically continued in 1985 when English courts banned the Free Festival from being held at Stonehenge. The ruling came late enough that many
Free Festivallers did not know about it, and several hundred attempted to show up anyway.
The ensuing confrontation with police ended in the Battle of the Beanfield and no free festival has been held at Stonehenge since, though people have
been allowed to gather at the stones again for the solstice since 1999.
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